Irish Software Association Conference - 2006 - Notes

Micheal Martin :

  • 25000 graduates employed.
  • Strong culture of investment.
  • Strong sense of partnership.
  • Clusters, mobile, elearning etc.
  • Majority of trade missions are indigenous irish companies.
  • Large attendance, empty front row.
  • Need to get state sector to appreciate qualities that irish companies offer.
  • Public procurement tends to favour blue-chip (american) companies.
  • Create awareness of what is available from Irish companies.
  • 67 CEOs have taken part in EI Sales Star program.
  • Need to reduce regulatory burden.
  • Students are not moving into science/engineering.
  • 2002 stuffed us for IT recruitment into colleges from school.
  • We top the OECD league in terms of science and technology graduates.
  • Tax credit Issue, for R&D?
  • Still committed to 12.5% corporate tax levels.
  • Expanded VC commitment from state.
  • Announcement in next few days.
  • EI commitment to growth and scale for i18n irish companies.

Shaping Business Models for the Future: Andy Malik (Lehman Brothers):
Managing Director : Capital Advisory (Financing Software companies in Today’s Market)

  • Brought Iona and Parthus public.
  • Trends in the industry.
  • Complicated slide.  Microsoft, Oracle, IBM, HP, Sun, EMC, Google, AT&T.
  • Huge M&A activity. Most active Consolidators : McAfee, Microsoft, Oracle, CISCO, CA.
  • Key investment themes for private equity: Several 1bn markets with double digit growth. SAAS being rapidly adopted.
  • Highly scalable business models.
  • Investing spectrum, VC, Growth Equity, Buyouts. Portable Alpha - Alternative investments, LBOs and VCs
  • Very high number of IPOs this year.
  • LBO Example - Safeguard Scentific - huge recurring revenue.
  • IPO requrements :
    • Profitability- now or within one quartery, Revenue Run Rate - bigger the better but at least 15m, Future financing needs - IPO is expansion capital, customer base - broad based with little customer concentration risk, product offerings - Diverse and integrated suite solutions , history of execution.
    • LTM (last twelve months) of revenue 16m.
  • Sarbanes Oxley: 2-3m cost for SOX. (3-4m says Eric Hjerpe)>
  • But SOX compliant may run bettter/do better (jury still out).
  • Listing options : AIM, NASDAQ. AIM is a stepping stone to NASDAQ. Would recommend NASDAQ personally. But will AIM got the way of the NeurMarket.
  • M&A continues to dominate. 1999-2000 45.1% of exits were IPOs. Today 11% of exits are IPO.
  • There is another huge wave of IPOs imminent.
  • Fees are better in the M&A business.
  • 1999 - we “borrowed” IPOs from the future.
  • IPO market follows the stock market.
  • World economy growing at 4%. Awash with liquidity.
  • SAAS is going to make market valuations go up. But can’t grow as quickly as a perpetual license company. How do you measure backlog in this market? You are recognising revenue pro-rated over a year/quarter etc.
  • Don’t run your company with a subordinated goal to go IPO.

Eric Hjerpe: Atlas Venture Partners (Previously at Siebel)
Scale in Software

  • Atlas: I18n VC. 1908 in Amsterdam. 2.4bn fund. Early stage? really. Invested in Globoforce and Performix.
  • Case Study: Siebel.
    • Founded 1993. IP0 1996. 28 qtrs of growth. 2bn quarterly revenue in 2000 with 8000 staff.
    • Bought by ORCL, best of breed goes to Enterprise Software Suite (market cap of 10bn).
    • Big shadow because of  partnership with Anderson Consulting (nee accenture).
    • Enterprise software is difficult to build. Give services revenue to partner while we built sales.
    • Positve inflection: In 1997 we acquired Scopus. (Until then a sales management tool) now we had credibility in the call centre market. Defined a new market, CRM.
    • Negative Inflection: Opportunity to pick an ERP player in 2000. Decided best of breed would dominate (failed to buy peoplesoft).

Keys to Scale:

  • Improve of a world class team - Hire for two years in the future. Impose culture on staff or they impose it on you. Clear role definitions. Pay top percentile more, move out the bottom.
  • Find an open niche in a growing market - Need future oriented markets (rapidly growing). Need to be physically present in your largest market. Live, compete and focus there. Made top reports in Siebel move to Europe on a 6 month rotation.
  • Build great products - Most products are crap. Need reliability, manageability, installation etc. Need feedback loop directly into product engineering. Innovate, eat your young.
  • Focus maniacally on customer success - Siebel had 70 reference sites for customers. Make your reference executives heros via advertising.  Measure customer satisfaction.
  • Establish and maintain market leadership - Need to be No. 1 in every product category we compete in. No 1. gets 50% of the revenue. Assimilate other markets via acquisition. Create a partner eco-system.

VC Investment Criteria

  • We are money managers - invest capital for pensions etc.
  • Cash on Cash business - we must have liquidity
  • Don’t want to sell on multiples of revenue - want obscene returns
  • Team
  • Team
  • Team
  • Team
  • Did I say team

Many of our companies are led by first time CEOs.

  • Market
  • Customer validation
  • Barriers to entry - IP works. Patents help. Eco-systems, partners etc. Hard to dismantle.
  • Alignment details - Need people who can meet your capital requirements.

Whats in vogue?

  • SAAS, recurring revenue models.
  • B2C is back - advertising based business models are hot. Ad revenue is moving offline to online.
  • B2B - compliance and security
  • … Anything but enterprise software! - Selling for 4-5 times revenue is not appealing.

Melinda Ballou : IDC

Leveraging Disruption in the Software Industry for Business Adaptability

Key trends;

  • Compliance - gGlobal 2000
    • SOX, Basel II
    • Revenue generation
    • Business Practice
  • Rise of distributed development
    • The norm
    • Decentralized IT
    • Follow the sun support
    • Collaborative development
    • US 25% increase in offshoring
  • Rise of Global Teams
  • SAAS
    • Hosted application management
    • Software OnDemand
    • Key issue - consistent and recurring revenue
  • Whats different now
    • Reliable bandwidth
    • Software designed for web delivery
    • Firms understand SAAS
  • SAAS vendors need data centre infrastructure (24 x 7 support)
  • SAAS customers need stable bandwidth
  • SAAS is for everybody (31% of small business use it) (<99 staff).
  • Customers 38% are more likely to spend more on software
  • Even Bill Gates gets it.  ”Services wave of applications”.
  • SOA
    • Key strategy for major vendors
    • IDC predicts 23% of web services market using SOA.
  • Open Source
    • User benefits - try before buy, better support options.
    • Vendor benefits - reducing development, testing costs. Eclipse generated 200m additonal revenue for IBM,
    • Collabnet - productised Subversion.
  • OSS Model
    • Owners, Community, Commercializers
  • OSS V2.0 - Dual licensing. Monetization. Commercial product retirement. Giving back to the community.
  • Loopback from commercial use back to development community.
  • Implications for Overall IT Industry
  • Guidance
    • New set of business rules, SOA and Open Source.
    • Find differentiated niche

Top three tips for dealing with analysts;

  • Proactively work with analysts.
  • Don’t waste  my time
  • Develop relationships with people you like to work with them
  • Look at research they are coming out with.

Sean Foley : Microsoft (Ex CTO of Cognotec) :

Industry Megatrends

  • Performance
  • Wireless
  • SOA
  • Digital Workstyle lifestyle
  • Stoage in the cloud
  • Web 2.0

Technology Trends

  • Broadband
  • AJAX
  • Media consumption
  • Broadband penetration in US approaching 50%
  • Use of web as an entertainment medium

Software and the Ad Market

  • Softare 131bn dollars
  • Ads 520bn dollars
  • Online 17bn in 2005
  • Half of that 17bn was spent on software services (that was given away for free)
  • Good enough will extinguish high cost perpetual license software
  • Amazon 4000 item queueing software
  • MSN, Google or Yahoo may buy you
  • Mashups - Google maps and Flickr photos

What are microsoft doing in this area?

  • The Live Era
  • People, Data, Devices, Applications - Sofware + services, seamless applications
  • The microsoft live platform - extensions to Office, Windows, XBox, Partners
  • Services have Rich development APIs (calendaring, mapping)
  • Leverage networks of people, information and advertising
  • Presence, permissioning, (MSN pitch)
  • Explosion of digital data (need search services)
  • Business networks
  • See live.com (ideas.live.com) for examples

THe live era, software + services

  • Subscription
  • Transaction
  • Usage
  • Advertising
  • Delivery - compensation, contracts, SLAs, liabilities
  • Much better connection to customers

Ecosystem of providers:

  • 90%  of MS sales are through partners
  • 40000 h/w vendors, 51000 software vendors in EU
  • ISVs that target MS have higher growth rates
  • BBC Smart Client (Vista) Gateway to a weeks content, search, personal space ( you gotta have Vista)

The world is changing

  • Power of technology
  • Digital Lifestyle and Workstyle
  • New business models
  • In Web 2.0 everything is beta.

Unparalleled Opportunities

  • IP Ventures - Access internally developed technologies (SoftEdge systems create photoediting functionality)
  • Empower - Everything Microsoft does for 5 developers at a very early stage.
  • Need recurring revenue opportunities
  • Sean.Foley@microsoft.com

Fergus Gloster : Senior VP For Salesforce.com

  • The end of software
  • Our definition of SAAS (OnDemand computing)
  • Factors of success
  • Safe Harbour statement

Salesforce:

  • 50% share in the OnDemand market
  • 20500 customers
  • 398000 subcribers
  • Rapid growth (exponential)
  • Trusted choice across multiple segments
  • Largest customer 7500 users
  • High repeat use - Continue to use 95%, would recommend  to a colleague 93%, have recommended to a colleague 77%.
  • A lot of shelf ware in the packaged software industry

OnDemand Computing Platform

  • Multi-tenant - Isolate from each other
  • Service Delivery - Customer doesn’t care how you get the service to them (Electricity analogy). Need to be open about problems. Trust.salesforce.com.
  • Meta data driven construction - Impossible to upgrade otherwise
  • Web Services integration - Musn’t build another silo.
  • Enterprise VLO architecture - Very Large Organisations
  • Development Environment - Need a sandbox environment to test changes
  • Multi-application - Need to able to deploy more than just CRM
  • Application Exchange - Directory of applications provided by ISVs

Factors for success

  • Strong Leadership
  • Focus on Success
  • Disruptive Offering -  ($1000 vs $10000 for a CRM seat).Get The Message Out - using PR. Message must be different, must be substantiated.
  • Direct distribution model - We had to do it ourselves (no distributors, no resellers).
  • Strong inside sales model - Sell it ourselves over the web.
  • Viral marketing - Exploit the existing customer base. Cocktail evening in London.
  • Align yourself with the big guys - Throw stones at Siebel.
  • High degree of flexibility -

Key Differences vs Software

  • Customers can leave
  • Instant market reach - people can try the whole product from anywhere.
  • Instant feedback on features and functions
  • Customer trial is a real test
  • Vendor can see the true level of interest via customer’s usage
  • Huge sales productivity
  • Shortened sales cycle
  • Greater understanding of customer base

Salesforce Strategy - AppExchange

  • Expand functionality of offering
  • 18 releases in the past 6 years
  • Normal release cycle for Enterprise Software - Once every 18 months.
  • Consumer web platforms - Google, EBay, Yahoo etc.
  • ON Demand for Business in a similar vein - AppExchange - customise, integrate, create new apps, package apps, install apps.
  • Share an App. Rate it, install it.
  • First 90 days - 200 applications, 7100 installations, 108000 test drives.
  • Deliver 100% of extended CRM and beyond (home grown solutions that live inside companies, written in Excel). Integrate long tail Enterprise Applications.

The Irish Experience : Gary Moroney, Pat Brazel, Sean Melly,  Peter Donlon

Gary Moroney - Similiarity Systems
Driving Growth Through Partnerships

  • Similarity - Founded 2001, Acquired Informatica 2006. Data Quality Management.
  • Top Tier Customer base
  • Highly rated by technology analysts

Growth:

  • 4-6 months market definition
  • CTO and development team - 2001 built product. 0.5m
  • 2002 sales prospecting (only in Ireland) (ESB, Eircom) 0.7m
  • 2003-2004 Building an I18n relationship (Selling, partnerships) 2m
  • 2005 raised final round for scaling up.  5.25m
  • Exit 2006

Key Strengths

  • Mgmt hiring
  • Sales execution
  • Product Postioning
  • Reputation building

Partner strategy

  • Customer relationships
  • Sales reach
  • Local/Vertical knowledge - supply vertical markets
  • Market validation
  • Large project access - piggyback on bigger deals
  • Product Integration - Will work with partner offerings
  • More sales opportunities
  • Better conversion rates
  • Larger deal sizes

3 Tier Partner Model

  • Local resellers
  • Global Systems Integrators
  • Complimentary software vendors - e.g. CRM, ERP

Partner Development

  • No local resellers until internationalisation
  • Target english speaking countries (and reseller friendly countries)
  • Targetted all other countries that didn’t need localisation
  • Use BearingPoint, Accenture to define requirements/find customers.
  • Those relationships can be used to extend markets
  • Look for global relationships
  • Position against complementary vendor

Sean Melly - CEO of ETEL

Building an International Business

ETEL

  • leading alternative telco in Europe
  • 60000 corporate customers in EU
  • 140m revenue, 10m profits.
  • 2000km network
  • MAN networks
  • Unbundled local loop in Vienna

Capital Markets

  • Raised 70m EU
  • Principal Share holders: DKW, Argus, Intel, Greenhill
  • Eleven successful acquisitions
  • Acquired EUnet ofr 20m in Apr 2006.

Financial Performance

  • Hard to read slide
  • Gross Margin 40m
  • 5m loss first year
  • 16m peak loss
  • 10m profits this year

How got here

  • Experience in TCL business
  • Applied that to larger market in Eastern Europe - EU membership, Telco deregulation
  • Day 1 focus on international business
  • 550 people in region, 4 in Dublin
  • Experienced nuclear winter in 2001 - Had to change strategy from building business on our own to acquisition
  • Acqusition - simplest way to build scale
  • 11 Acqusitions (bought one very good business for 1 euro).

Comments: What you need

  • Easier to do the more you do it
  • Opportunity to scale
  • Does it have a annuity stream of revenue
  • Can you avoid having to educate the market
  • Can you make what people are doing today better, faster, cheaper

Pat Brazel: Eontec.

Eontec - Recipes for successful acquisitions

  • Don’t do IPOs
  • Started a new Enterprise Software company (won’t get funded, won’t sell)
  • (Two Drunks trying to get home).

When is  company ready to acquire

  • What is the motivation of management? Ego, grass in always greener. Rarely share benefits with company.
  • What is the organisational model? Can’t really maintain independent divisions. Forcing teams together can be difficult.
  • What is your core competence? How will the new company perform. Acquisitions cause confusion.

Ready to be acquired

  • The buyers vision…
  • Skeletons in the cupboard - surviving due diligence, trade buyers know more about your industry than VCs.
  • Earn outs and independence - How you survive post buyout.
  • Impact on shareholders, Employees, Management
  • …and clients
  • Be ready to be surprised - Once you were a frog, you suddenly become a prince.

Peter Conlon - XSIL

XSIL

  • Sell tools to Semiconductor companies
  • price tag 1- 1.5m price tag
  • Started May 2000
  • Build people, technology.
  • No background in high precision engineering.
  • Garage operation
  • 12 Irish Engineers, no experience in industry
  • Experience a crash
  • Offices all over the world
  • 150 employees
  • Profitable
  • Operations in all three continents
  • Target customers - The usual suspects
  • 10 companies control 60% of annual purchases
  • 10 out of 10 are in technical evaluation
  • 60m in revenues (~16m in profit)
  • 100 people based in R&D
  • Global workforce
  • From the outset targetted IPO
  • Always taken in top tier external advisors
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